IMAT 2017 Q52 [Atoms and Ions]

Which one of the following statements about the four atoms/ions below is correct?

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23 11 Na+ has Z=11 and A=23 therefore it has 11 protons, 10 electrons (because it donated one to be positively charged) and neutrons A-Z=23-11=12

With the same way of thinking

23 11 Na+ 11 protons , 10 electrons, 12 electrons

8 16 O 2- 8 protons, 10 electrons, 8 neutrons

8 18 O 8 protons, 8 electrons, 10 neutrons

16 32 S 16 protons, 16 electrons, 16 neutrons

Now we look at the statements:

A: incorrect because nr of electrons is different

B: incorrect because all also the other oxygen isotope has 2 more electrons

C: CORRECT, no need to look at other answers

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