IMAT 2022 Q. 39.

[Sp01]

39. Consider the following general equation that describes one way of synthesising a particular type of BIOFUEL, represented by Y.
    X represents a neutral (uncharged) organic molecule involved in the reaction.
    
    

Which of the following statements about the reaction are correct?

1. Addition of an enzyme is an essential condition
2. Y is an ester
3. X contains an alcohol group

A) 1 and 2 only
B) 1 and 3 only
C) none of them
D) 1, 2 and 3
E) 2 and 3 only

[Sp01]

I know the functional group, but I never learned which react with which to form what kind of new molecule.
how is this subject called?
how do I find material on this topic?
can someone refer me to a youtube video or a website that teaches about this topic.